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Models
Foundation, generative, multimodal and specialised models.
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2026
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Oct 6, 2026
Mistral Large 4
Mistral Large 4 is Mistral AI's flagship open-weight model, with about 1 trillion total parameters, a 1M-token context window and native multimodality. It was previewed on 6 October 2026, and an improved version's weights followed on 29 October 2026.
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Oct 3, 2026
Kolibri-1
Kolibri-1 is Aleph Alpha's open-weight German–English mixture-of-experts model: 78.1 billion parameters with 3.46 billion active per token, a 1,048,576-token context window, and weights that fit on a single H200 or B200.
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Jul 23, 2026
FLUX 3
FLUX 3 is a multimodal model family from Black Forest Labs, announced on 23 July 2026, covering images, video, audio and action prediction. Its video model became generally available on 4 August 2026.
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Jul 8, 2026
Robostral Navigate
Robostral Navigate is Mistral AI's first embodied navigation model: an 8-billion-parameter system that steers wheeled, legged or flying robots from RGB images and a plain-language instruction, using a single ordinary camera and no depth sensor.
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Apr 28, 2026
Mistral Medium 3.5
A 128B-parameter open-weights multimodal model from Mistral AI, listed in April 2026 for agentic and coding work, briefly the default in Le Chat before being superseded by Mistral Large 4.
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Mar 23, 2026
Voxtral TTS
Voxtral TTS is Mistral AI's first text-to-speech model, released in March 2026: about 4B parameters, nine languages, cloning from a three-second clip, open weights for non-commercial use and an API priced per character.
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Mar 5, 2026
Olmo Hybrid
Ai2's fully open 7B model, which mixes Transformer attention with Gated DeltaNet linear recurrent layers and matches its predecessor's MMLU accuracy using 49% fewer training tokens.
2025
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Dec 15, 2025
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 (Nano, Super, Ultra)
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 is an open family of hybrid mixture-of-experts language models, announced in December 2025 in Nano, Super and Ultra sizes, with up to one million tokens of context.
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Dec 11, 2025
Runway GWM-1
GWM-1 is Runway's first general world model: an autoregressive system that generates 720p video frame by frame in real time and can be steered with camera pose, robot commands or audio.
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Dec 2, 2025
Mistral Large 3
Mistral AI's flagship model of the Mistral 3 family, released in December 2025: a sparse mixture-of-experts model with 675B total parameters, open weights under Apache 2.0, and image understanding.
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Nov 25, 2025
FLUX.2
FLUX.2 is Black Forest Labs' image generation and editing model family, released on 25 November 2025, spanning hosted tiers and open-weight releases, with support for 4-megapixel output and up to 10 reference images.
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Nov 20, 2025
Olmo 3
Olmo 3 is the third generation of the Allen Institute for AI's fully open language models, announced on 20 November 2025 in 7B and 32B dense Transformer sizes, with a 65,536-token context and all datasets openly available.
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Nov 19, 2025
SAM 3 (Segment Anything Model 3)
SAM 3 is Meta's segmentation model from November 2025. It finds, segments and tracks every instance of a concept named by a short text prompt or an example image, and Meta reported it doubles the accuracy of existing systems on this task.
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Oct 20, 2025
DeepSeek-OCR
DeepSeek-OCR is an open-source model of about 3B parameters that renders long text as 2D images and reads it back from a small number of vision tokens, testing whether optical compression can stand in for very long text contexts.
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Sep 2025
Qwen3-Next
Qwen3-Next is an open-weight model from Alibaba's Qwen team, released in September 2025 under Apache 2.0. It has 80B total parameters, only 3B active per token, and a hybrid attention design later used in Qwen3.5.
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Aug 20, 2025
NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 2
Nemotron Nano 2 is NVIDIA's 9B reasoning model, built on a hybrid Mamba-Transformer design and released with open weights and most of its training data; NVIDIA reports much higher throughput than similar-sized models.
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Aug 5, 2025
Genie 3
Genie 3 is Google DeepMind's general-purpose world model, announced on 5 August 2025. It turns text prompts into interactive 720p environments that can be navigated in real time at 24 frames per second, and was released as a limited research preview.
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Jul 26, 2025
HunyuanWorld 1.0
HunyuanWorld 1.0 is Tencent's open-source model for generating explorable, mesh-exportable 3D worlds from text or images. Released in July 2025, it was followed by a series of lighter and faster versions.
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Jul 15, 2025
Voxtral
Voxtral is Mistral AI's family of speech-understanding models, released on 15 July 2025 in 24B and 3B sizes under Apache 2.0; it transcribes long audio, answers questions about it, and turns spoken requests into function calls.
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Jul 8, 2025
SmolLM3
SmolLM3 is a 3-billion-parameter open model released by Hugging Face on 8 July 2025. It supports six languages and up to 128K tokens of context, with switchable reasoning, under Apache 2.0.
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Jul 2025
Skild Brain
Skild Brain is Skild AI's general-purpose foundation model for robots, trained in a universe of 100,000 different machines and meant to be fitted to existing hardware rather than built for one task.
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Jun 10, 2025
Magistral
Magistral is Mistral AI's first family of reasoning models, launched in June 2025 with an open-weight Small model and an enterprise Medium model. It supports multilingual reasoning and was later updated and retired.
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May 29, 2025
FLUX.1 Kontext
FLUX.1 Kontext is a family of image models from Black Forest Labs, announced on 29 May 2025, that generates and edits pictures from both text and image inputs. Its open-weight dev variant followed in June 2025.
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May 21, 2025
Aurora
Aurora is a foundation model for the Earth system, trained on more than a million hours of geophysical data. It outperforms operational forecasts for weather, air quality, ocean waves and tropical cyclone tracks at far lower computational cost.
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May 7, 2025
Mistral Medium 3
Mistral Medium 3 is a proprietary model released by Mistral AI on 7 May 2025, marketed as a mid-sized system that nears larger competitors at a much lower price and can be self-hosted on four GPUs.
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May 1, 2025
Falcon-H1
Falcon-H1 is a family of open-weight language models that runs Transformer attention and state space layers in parallel, released in sizes from 0.5B to 34B parameters under the Falcon-LLM Licence.
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Apr 22, 2025
π0.5 (pi-zero-point-five)
π0.5 is a vision-language-action model from Physical Intelligence, released in April 2025, built to generalize to unfamiliar homes and trained by co-training on many kinds of robot and web data.
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Mar 18, 2025
NVIDIA Isaac GR00T N1
Isaac GR00T N1 is an open foundation model for humanoid robots that NVIDIA announced on 18 March 2025. It is designed to be post-trained for a specific robot or task, and it pairs a planning model with quick motion control.
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Mar 17, 2025
Mistral Small 3.1
Mistral Small 3.1 is an open-weight model released by Mistral AI in March 2025 that adds image understanding and a 128K-token context window to the Small line, runs on a single consumer GPU, and was later superseded by newer Small releases.
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Mar 13, 2025
OLMo 2 32B
The largest model in Ai2's OLMo 2 family: a 32-billion-parameter language model released with its data, code, weights and training details, and reported to outperform GPT-3.5-Turbo and GPT-4o mini on academic benchmarks.
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Mar 6, 2025
Mistral OCR
Mistral OCR is a document-understanding API released by Mistral AI on 6 March 2025 that reads text, tables, equations and embedded media across thousands of scripts and languages, and was later superseded by newer OCR versions.
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Feb 20, 2025
Figure Helix
Helix is Figure's vision-language-action model for humanoid control, pairing a 7-billion-parameter vision-language model with a fast 80-million-parameter action policy, trained on about 500 hours of teleoperated data and run entirely on onboard GPUs.
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Jan 30, 2025
Mistral Small 3
Mistral Small 3 is a 24-billion-parameter open-weight language model from Mistral AI, released in January 2025 under Apache 2.0 and tuned for low-latency inference on a single GPU or laptop.
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Jan 6, 2025
NVIDIA Cosmos world foundation models
NVIDIA Cosmos is a platform of world foundation models that generate physics-based video to train robots and autonomous vehicles, released as open-weight models in January 2025.
2024
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Dec 12, 2024
Phi-4
Phi-4 is Microsoft's 14-billion-parameter dense decoder-only language model, built with a data-quality-first recipe heavy on synthetic data and released with full weights under the MIT licence in January 2025.
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Dec 4, 2024
Genie 2
Genie 2 is a foundation world model from Google DeepMind, announced on 4 December 2024, that turns a single prompt image into a playable 3D environment that a person or an AI agent can explore with keyboard and mouse controls.
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Nov 26, 2024
OLMo 2
OLMo 2 is the second generation of the Allen Institute for AI's fully open language model family, released in 7B and 13B sizes with weights, data, code and training recipes all public.
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Nov 18, 2024
Pixtral Large
Pixtral Large is Mistral AI's open-weight multimodal model announced on 18 November 2024, built on Mistral Large 2, combining a 123B-parameter decoder with a 1B vision encoder and a 128K-token context window. It was retired in May 2026.
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Nov 2024
SmolLM2
SmolLM2 is Hugging Face's second family of small language models, released in November 2024 at 135M, 360M and 1.7B parameters, with open weights and a data-centric training recipe.
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Oct 31, 2024
π0 (pi-zero)
π0 is a generalist robot policy from Physical Intelligence, built by adapting a 3-billion-parameter vision-language model with flow matching so one model can output fast, continuous motor commands for dexterous manipulation.
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Oct 22, 2024
Stable Diffusion 3.5
A family of text-to-image models from Stability AI, announced in October 2024: the 8.1-billion-parameter Large, a 4-step Turbo variant and the 2.5-billion-parameter Medium, released under a community licence.
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Oct 16, 2024
Ministral 3B and 8B
Ministral 3B and Ministral 8B are two small Mistral AI language models released on 16 October 2024 for on-device and edge use, offering long context, low API prices and, for the 3B, performance Mistral claimed beat its earlier 7B model.
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Oct 2, 2024
FLUX1.1 [pro]
A closed text-to-image model from Black Forest Labs, released on 2 October 2024 and available only through an API. Black Forest Labs said it generates six times faster than its predecessor, and it reached the top of the Artificial Analysis image arena leaderboard.
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Sep 25, 2024
Molmo
Molmo is a family of open vision-language models released by Ai2 on 25 September 2024 that can point at objects in images, with weights, code, data and evaluations published openly.
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Sep 17, 2024
Pixtral 12B
Pixtral 12B is Mistral AI's first multimodal model, pairing a 12B language decoder with a 400M vision encoder. Released openly under Apache 2.0 in September 2024, it reads images at native resolution and was retired at the end of 2025.
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Aug 1, 2024
FLUX.1
FLUX.1 is a family of 12-billion-parameter text-to-image models released by Black Forest Labs on 1 August 2024 in pro, dev and schnell variants. The dev version is open-weight, and the variants carry different licenses.
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Jul 29, 2024
SAM 2 (Segment Anything Model 2)
SAM 2 is Meta's 2024 successor to the Segment Anything Model. It segments objects in both images and videos in real time, and its release included the SA-V video dataset.
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Jul 24, 2024
Mistral Large 2
Mistral AI's second-generation flagship model, released in July 2024 with 123 billion parameters, a 128K-token context window, wide language and code coverage, and weights published under a research license.
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Jul 23, 2024
Llama 3.1 (including 405B)
Llama 3.1, released on 23 July 2024, added a 405-billion-parameter model to the Llama 3 family and extended its context to 128,000 tokens. Meta called the 405B the largest and most capable openly available foundation model.
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Jul 18, 2024
Mistral NeMo
Mistral NeMo is a 12-billion-parameter language model released by Mistral AI with NVIDIA in July 2024, notable for a 128K-token context window, a new multilingual tokenizer called Tekken, and an Apache 2.0 release.
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Jul 16, 2024
SmolLM
SmolLM is a family of small language models with 135M, 360M and 1.7B parameters, released openly by Hugging Face in July 2024 for on-device use and trained on a purpose-built corpus of generated textbooks, code and filtered web text.
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Jul 16, 2024
Mathstral
A 7-billion-parameter model released by Mistral AI on 16 July 2024 for mathematical and STEM reasoning, built on Mistral 7B, openly licensed, and now listed as deprecated.
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Jul 16, 2024
Codestral Mamba
Codestral Mamba is a 7B open code model from Mistral AI, released in July 2024, that swaps the Transformer for the Mamba state-space architecture to get linear-time inference.
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Jun 14, 2024
Nemotron-4 340B
Nemotron-4 340B is a family of open models from NVIDIA, released on 14 June 2024 as base, instruct and reward models. It was built to generate synthetic data for training other language models, and it fits on a single eight-GPU DGX H100.
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Jun 13, 2024
OpenVLA
OpenVLA is a 7-billion-parameter open-source vision-language-action model trained on 970,000 real robot demonstrations, released with checkpoints and code so that other groups can fine-tune and run it on their own robots.
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May 29, 2024
Codestral
Codestral is Mistral AI's family of code models, first released in May 2024 as an open-weight 22B-parameter model with a 32K context window, followed by faster and longer-context versions aimed at IDE code completion.
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May 8, 2024
AlphaFold 3
AlphaFold 3 is a structure-prediction model from Google DeepMind and Isomorphic Labs, announced on 8 May 2024. It predicts the structures and interactions of proteins, DNA, RNA, ligands and chemical modifications, extending structure prediction beyond proteins alone.[^1]
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May 2024
Octo
Octo is an open-source generalist robot policy: a transformer-based diffusion model trained on 800,000 robot trajectories that can drive a range of robots out of the box and be fine-tuned to new setups.
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Apr 22, 2024
OpenELM
OpenELM is a family of small open language models from Apple, published in four sizes from 270M to 3B parameters with its training framework, logs, checkpoints and MLX conversion code.
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Apr 18, 2024
Llama 3
Llama 3 is an open model family from Meta, released on 18 April 2024 at 8 billion and 70 billion parameters. It was pretrained on over 15 trillion tokens of publicly available data.